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Davis-Stirling Act

Chapter 1 - General Provisions

Article 1. Preliminary Provisions

4000 - Title
4005 - Headings
4010 - Effect of Act
4020 - Zoning Ordinances
4035 - Delivery of Documents to Association
4040 - Individual Delivery or Notice
4041 - Updating Member Contact Information
4045 - General Delivery or Notice
4050 - Effective Date of Delivery
4055 - Electronic Delivery
4065 - Approval by a Majority of Members
4070 - Approval by a Majority Vote of a Quorum

Article 2 - Definitions

4075 - Application of Definitions
4076 - "Annual Budget Report"
4078 - "Annual Policy Statement"
4080 - "Association"
4085 - "Board"
4090 - "Board Meeting"
4095 - "Common Area"
4100 - "Common Interest Development"
4105 - "Community Apartment Project"
4110 - "Community Service Organization"
4120 - "Condominium Plan"
4125 - "Condominium Project"
4130 - "Declarant"
4135 - "Declaration"
4140 - "Director"
4145 - "Exclusive Use Common Area"
4148 - "General Notice"
4150 - "Governing Document" 
4153 - "Individual Notice"
4155 - "Item of Business"
4158 - "Managing Agent"
4160 - "Member"
4170 - "Person"
4175 - "Planned Development"
4177 - "Reserve Accounts"
4178 - "Reserve Account Requirements"
4185 - "Separate Interest"
4190 - "Stock Cooperative"

Chapter 2 - Application of Act

4200 - Creation of Common Interest Developments
4201 - Not Applicable to Development without Common Area
4202 - Not Applicable to Commercial or Industrial Common Interest Development

Chapter 3 - Governing Documents

Article 1 - General Provisions

4205 - Hierarchy of Governing Documents
4210 - Recording of Association Information Statement
4215 - Liberal Construction of Documents
4220 - Physical Boundaries of Units
4225 - Discriminatory Restrictions
4230 - Amendment to Remove Declarant Provisions in Governing Documents
4235 - Amendment to Correct Cross-Referencing in Governing Documents

Article 2 - Declaration

4250 - Contents of Declaration
4255 - Airport Influence Area
4260 - Permitted Amendments to Declaration
4265 - Extension of Declaration
4270 - Procedure to Amend Declaration
4275 - Petition for Amendments

Article 3 - Articles of Incorporation

4280 - Content of Articles of Incorporation

Article 4 - Condominium Plan 

4285 - Condominium Plan Requirements
4290 - Recording of Condominium Plan
4295 - Amending or Revoking a Condominium Plan

Article 5 - Operation Rules

4340 – Definition of Operating Rule and Rule Change
4350 – Enforceability of Rule
4355 – Rulemaking Procedures
4360 – Notice of Proposed Rule Change
4365 – Reversal of Rule Change
4370 -  Rule Changes after 2004

Chapter 4 - Ownership and Transfer of Interests

Article 1 - Ownership Rights and Interests

4500 - Ownership of Common Area 
4505 - Common Area Rights of Ingress and Egress
4510 - Right of Access to Owners' Separate Interest
4515 - Right to Peaceful Assembly

Article 2 - Transfer Disclosure

4525 - Owner Disclosure to Prospective Purchasers
4528 - Disclosure Form
4530 - Association's Obligation to Provide Documents to Escrow
4535 - Owner's Additional Transfer Requirements
4540 - Penalty for Violation
4545 - Validity of Title Transfer

Article 3 - Transfer Fee

4575 - Limitations on Transfer Fees
4580 - Exemption from Transfer Fee Limitations

Article 4 - Restrictions on Transfer

4600 - Grant of Exclusive Use Common Area
4605 - Violation of Section 4600
4610 - Restrictions on Partition of Common Area
4615 - Mechanic's Lien in Common Interest Development
4620 - Notice of Lien

Article 5 - Transfer of Separate Interest

4625 - Transfer of Community Apartment Project
4630 - Transfer of Condominium Project
4635 - Transfer of Planned Development
4640 - Transfer of Stock Cooperative
4645 - Transfer of Exclusive Use Areas
4650 - Restrictions on Severability of Component Interests

Chapter 5 - Property Use and Maintenance

Article 1 - Protected Uses

4700 - Limits on Regulation of Separate Interests
4705 - Display of United States Flag
4706 - Display of Religious Items
4710 - Display of Noncommercial Signs or Flags
4715 - Pet Restrictions
4720 - Roofing Installation and Repair
4725 - Restrictions on Antennas and Satellite Dishes
4730 - Restrictions on Real Estate Marketing
4735 - Restrictions on Low Water-Using Plants
4736 - Limitations on Pressure Washing
4739 - Restrictions on Rental of Portion of Separate Interest
4740 - Limitations on Rental Restrictions
4741 - Prohibitions on Rental Restrictions
4745 - Electric Vehicle Charging Stations
4745.1 - Electric Vehicle Dedicated TOU Meters
4746 - Solar Energy System
4750 - Personal Agriculture
4751 - Accessory Dwelling Units
4753 - Clotheslines

Article 2 - Modification of Separate Interest

4760 - Improvements to Separate Interest
4765 - Architectural Review Procedures

Article 3 - Maintenance

4775 - Maintenance and Repair Responsibility
4777 - Pesticide Application and Notice Requirement
4780 - Wood-Destroying Pests
4785 - Temporary Removal of Occupants for Pest Treatment
4790 - Exclusive Use Telephone Wiring

Chapter 6 - Association Governance

Article 1 - Association Existence and Powers

4800 - Association
4805 - Corporate Powers of Association
4820 - Joint Neighborhood Associations

Article 2 - Board Meeting

4900 - Open Meeting Act
4910 - No Board Action Outside of Meeting
4920 - Notice of Board Meetings
4923 - Emergency Board Meetings
4925 - Members' Rights to Attend Open Meetings
4926 - Teleconference or Virtual Meetings
4930 - Limitations on Board Meetings
4935 - Executive Session Meetings
4950 - Meeting Minutes
4955 - Violation of Open Meeting Act

Article 3 - Member Meeting

5000 - Membership Meetings

Article 4 - Member election

5100 - Secret Ballot Elections
5103 - Election by Acclamation
5105 - Election Rules
5110 - Inspector of Elections
5115 - Voting Procedure
5120 - Counting Ballots
5125 - Custody of Ballots
5130 - Proxies
5135 - Use of Association Funds for Campaigns 
5145 - Enforcement of Election Procedures

Article 5 - Record Inspection

5200 - Association Records and Enhanced Records
5205 - Inspection of Associations Records
5210 - Deadline to Produce Association Records
5215 - Redacting Association Records
5216 - Safe at Home Program 
5220 - Membership List Opt Out
5225 - Request for Membership List
5230 - Misuse of Association Records
5235 - Enforcement of  Inspection Rights
5240 - Article Supersedes Corporation Code

Article 6 - Recordkeeping

5260 - Record Requests that Must be in Writing

Article 7 - Annual Reports

5300 - Annual Budget Report
5305 - Review of Financial Statement
5310 - Annual Policy Statement
5320 - Delivery of Budget Report to Members

Article 8 - Conflict of Interest

5350 - Prohibited Actions by Directors and Committee Members

Article 9 - Managing Agent

5375 - Managing Agent Disclosures
5375.5 - Manager Conflict of Interest Disclosure
5376 - Deliver of Disclosure Documents
5380 - Deposits of Association Funds
5385 - Employee Not Managing Agent

Article 10 - Government Assistance

5400 - Training for Director 
5405 - Common Interest Registry

Article 11 - Emergency Powers and Procedures

5450 - Meetings During State of Emergency 

Chapter 7 - Finances

Article 1 - Accounting

5500 - Review of Finances
5501  - Financial Review Requirements
5502 - Approval Requirements for Financial Transfer

Article 2 - Use of Reserve Funds

5510 - Withdrawal of Reserve Funds
5515 - Transfer from Reserve Account
5520 - Reserve Funds for Litigation

Article 3 - Reserve Planning

5550 - Reserve Study Requirements
5551 - Balcony Inspections
5560 - Reserve Funding Plan
5565 - Summary of Association Reserves
5570 - Reserve Funding Disclosure Form
5580 - Community Service Organization Report

Chapter 8 - Assessments and Assessment Collection

Article 1 - Establish & Impose Assessments

5600 - Duty to Levy Assessments
5605 - Assessment Increases
5610 - Emergency Assessment Requirements
5615 - Notice of Assessment Increase
5620 - Assessments of Exempt From Judgment Creditors
5625 - Assessments Not Based on Taxable Value

Article 2 - Assessment Payment and Delinquency

5650 - Assessments as Debts
5655 - Priority of Assessment Payments
5658 - Disputed Charges and Payment Under Protest
5660 - Prelien Notice
5665 - Payment Plan
5670 - Prelien Dispute Resolution
5673 - Decision to Lien
5675 - Notice of Delinquent Assessment
5680 - Priority of Lien
5685 - Releasing of Lien
5690 - Failure to Comply with Lien Procedures

Article 3 - Assessment Collection

5700 - Lien Enforcement Generally
5705 - Decision to Foreclose Lien
5710 - Lien Foreclosure Procedure
5715 - Right of Redemption
5720 - Limitations on Foreclosure 
5725 - Reimbursement Assessment and Monetary Penalties 
5730 - Notice of Collection Procedure
5735 - Assignment and Pledge of Assessment
5740 - Liens After January 2023

Chapter 9 - Insurance and Liability 

5800 - Limitation of Officer & Director Liability
5805 - Limitation of Member Liability
5806 - Fidelity Bond Coverage 
5810 - Notice of Change in Insurance Coverage 

Chapter 10 - Dispute Resolution and Enforcement

Article 1 - Discipline and Cost Reimbursement

5850 - Schedule of Monetary Penalties/Fines
5855 - Notice of Disciplinary Hearing
5865 - Authority to Impose Penalties
5875 - Enforcement During Declared Emergency

Article 2 - Internal Dispute Resolution

5900 - Applicability to Disputes
5905 - Procedure for Resolving Disputes
5910 - IDR Requirement
5910.1 IDR Prerequisite to Litigation
5915 - Default Meet & Confer Procedure
5920 - Annual Notice of IDR Policy

Article 3 - Alternative Dispute Resolution

5925 - ADR Definitions
5930 - ADR Prerequisite to Litigation
5935 - Request for ADR
5940 - Time to Complete ADR Process
5945 - ADR Tolling of Statute of Limitations
5950 - Certification of ADR Efforts
5955 - Stay of Litigation for ADR
5960 - Attorney's Fees
5965 - Annual ADR Notice

Chapter 11 - Construction Defect Litigation

6000 - Prelitigation Procedures
6100 - Notice of Settlement Agreement
6150 - Notice of Civil Action Against Declarant

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